Agantuk (The Stranger)
1991, India. 120 min., Color, In Bengali with subtitles
Summary
Anila receives a letter from a man who claims to be her uncle. This uncle had disappeared 35 years ago. He is a stranger to the family and had been given up for dead. He has written to her about his desire to spend a few days with her. He arrives and stays over… The uncle, Manomohan Mitra (Utpal Dutt), claims to be an anthropologist. He has traveled through out the world. He claims to have visited the European continent, then the U.S. where he lived with the native Americans and wrote a book, “An Indian Among Indians”. Later he went to South America where he spent time with the indigenous people. He now claims to be on his way to Australia to stay with the Aborigines.
Anila’s husband is suspicious of the stranger. Driven by his suspicions, the family suspects that he might be an impostor who has come to claim the inheritance. So various kinds of tests are devised to find out the truth. The husband invites a lawyer friend to probe him. The uncle shows legal acumen when questioned by the lawyer…
The Anila’s little son accepts the uncle from the beginning. Anila also gradually comes to accept him, but her husband can not understand this mysterious visitor. The uncle leaves as unexpectedly as he arrived, leaving some insightful observations…
Comments
This was the last film by Satyajit Ray. It is based on a short story he wrote many years before the making of the film. The comments by the uncle question the urban values… In a reply to a question posed by a probing friend of the husband – “What about cannibalism? Have you yourself had human flesh? Is this not the most barbaric, savage, uncivilized practice?”, the uncle says, “No, I have not eaten human flesh, though I have heard that it has a certain taste. Yes, cannibalism is barbaric. But do you know what is even more barbaric and uncivilized? – The sight of homeless people and drug addicts in a city like New York. The ability of one civilization to vanquish others by the mere push of a button. That is a hundred times more barbaric!”
Though not among Ray’s best, the film displays the master’s command over the medium. The scenes of the uncle being interrogated by various characters present a rare insight into the urban values.
What others say…
Awards
- FIPRESCI Award, Venice, 1991
- Best Film, New Delhi, 1991
- Best Director, New Delhi, 1991
Credits |
||
Producer: | National Film Development Corporation of India | |
Screenplay & Direction: | Satyajit Ray, Based on the short story: ‘Atithi’ by Satyajit Ray | |
Cinematography: | Barun Raha | |
Editing: | Dulal Dutta | |
Art Direction: | Ashoke Bose | |
Sound: | Sujit Sarkar | |
Music: | Satyajit Ray | |
Songs: | S. Banerjee | |
Distributed on video: | First Run Features | |
Cast |
||
Manomohan Mitra: | Utpal Dutt | |
Anila Bose: | Mamata Shankar | |
Subindra Bose: | Deepankar De | |
Ranjan Rakshit: | Rabi Ghosh | |
Chanda Rakshit: | Subrata Chatterjee | |
Prithwish Sen Gupt, the lawyer: | Dhritiman Chatterjee | |
Satyaji: | Bikram Bannerjee | |
Tridib Mukherjee: | Promod Ganguli | |
Sital Sarkar: | Ajit Banerjee |